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2.35 How Do Water and Soil Move

This is Lesson 35 (“How Do Water and Soil Move?”) from the National FFA Mentoring Program’s Grow Your PALS Program Guide, in the Environmental Science unit. In this small-group, hands-on lesson, students build a model watershed using paper cups, aluminum foil, and a pan to observe how water and soil (simulated with powdered drink mix) move, and then discuss erosion—its causes, three phases (detachment, transport, deposition), and ways to prevent it.

At a glance

Learning objectives
  • Build a model watershed, observing movement of water and sentiments.
  • Discuss erosion and how to prevent it.
Time required
25 minutes
Materials
  • large rectangular aluminum pan
  • 5-6 paper cups
  • scissors
  • extra-wide, heavy aluminum foil
  • plastic water jug or milk carton
  • knife or hole punch
  • powdered drink mix (grape or cherry show up best)
Lesson Type
Small Group
Unit
Environmental Science
National Standards
None
Resources
None
Key Terms
watershed, erosion

Downloads & Links

Aligned Standards

LifeKnowledge Precept – Continuous Improvement

  • F3Use innovative problem solving strategies

Precepts

  • FContinuous Improvement

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