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6.1 The Trade Game

“The Trade Game” is an upper elementary lesson from Unit 6: Trade and Marketing (Food for America) that teaches why the U.S. exports and imports agricultural products and introduces the economic concept of supply and demand. Students play a hands-on trade game in which “communities” must trade limited resources to complete tasks, then illustrate and discuss the relationship between supply and demand.

At a glance

Learning objectives
  • Explain why the U.S. exports some agricultural products to other countries and imports others from other countries.
  • Define the concept of supply and demand.
Time required
50 minutes
Grade level
Upper elementary
Materials
  • Writing/Painting surface
  • 4 large manila envelopes
  • 4 task sheets, 1 for each of the 4 groups
  • 3 pairs of scissors
  • 20 paper clips
  • 1 ruler
  • 1 bottle of glue
  • 2 felt pens
  • 2 pencils
  • 2 packages of colored paper – 8" x 11", 2 sheets red, 5 sheets gold, 5 sheets white, 3 sheets green, 3 sheets blue, 1 sheet purple
  • Assorted marker set for each group
Key Term(s)
Supply; Demand

Downloads & Links

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