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Bailey Morrell – SAE – Organic Oat Hay

This is a 45-minute lesson plan built around an SAE video featuring student Bailey Morrell, who produces certified organic oat hay. Students watch the video and complete worksheets to learn about the steps and challenges of an SAE program, the USDA process for becoming certified organic, and the differences between organic and conventional production methods. The lesson includes a bell ringer, three worksheet activities, mini-debates, an extension skit activity, and an exit ticket, with answer keys provided.

At a glance

Learning objectives
  • Describe the challenges and steps in an SAE program.
  • Identify and describe the steps to become certified organic by the USDA.
  • Compare and contrast organic and conventional production methods.
Time required
45 minutes
Materials
  • A copy of the "Organic Oat Hay" worksheet for each student
  • A copy of the "Becoming Certified Organic" worksheet for each student
  • A copy of the "Organic vs. Conventional" worksheet for each student
  • Internet access to play the video in real time or embed it in a PowerPoint ahead of time
  • Internet access for students
Partnership for 21st Century Skills
Communication; Initiative and Self-Direction; Leadership and Responsibility
Part Of
An SAE lesson/unit; A plant science lesson; An agricultural issues lesson.
Resources
Video: "Bailey Morrell – SAE – Organic Oat Hay," https://vimeo.com/279517525; Website: USDA Agricultural Marketing Service, https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/organic-certification/becoming-certified; PDF: "National FFA Agricultural Issues Forum LDE Handbook," https://FFA.box.com/s/6wxoo00dedbdfgd9qd82sd8l7f9h0ygc
Created
02/2019 by the National FFA Organization

Organic Oat Hay SAE

Bailey Morrell, a senior at Willows High School and FFA member, shares her supervised agricultural experience with 74.5 acres of certified organic hay. She shifts from animal agriculture to plant science, detailing her journey through organic certification and the challenges of drought. Bailey highlights the effects of water scarcity on her farming practices and her commitment to soil health, while outlining her future aspirations in production agriculture and agriculture law.

Downloads & Links

Aligned Standards

AFNR Career Ready Practices

  • CRP.04Communicate clearly, effectively, and with reason. Career-ready individuals communicate thoughts, ideas and action plans with clarity, whether using written, verbal and/or visual methods.
  • CRP.10Plan education and career path aligned to personal goals. Career-ready individuals take personal ownership of their own educational and career goals, and they regularly act on a plan to attain these goals.

AFNR Performance Element

  • PS.03Propagate, culture, and harvest plants and plant products based on current industry standards.

Common Core – Speaking and Listening

  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.9-10.1Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9-10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.9-10.2Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source.

FFA Precept

  • FFA.CS-MCommunication: Effectively interact with others in personal and professional settings.
  • FFA.PG-IProfessional Growth: Assume responsibility for attaining and improving upon the skills needed for career success.
  • FFA.PL-AAction: Assume responsibility and take the necessary steps to achieve the desired results, no matter what the goal or task at hand.
  • FFA.PL-CVision: Visualize the future and how to get there.
  • FFA.PL-EAwareness: Understand personal vision, mission and goals.
  • FFA.PL-FContinuous Improvement: Accept responsibility for learning and personal growth.

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